Feathered Friends: The Joyful Journey of Raising Chickens

May 20, 2024May 17, 2024 / Bedhead Bob / Leave a comment

Keeping chickens on your homestead is a delightful and rewarding experience. Whether you’re a seasoned homesteader or just starting out, these feathered friends offer numerous benefits that enhance your self-sufficiency and overall well-being. Stick around as I discuss some of the benefits of keeping chickens, what not to feed them, diseases to watch for, preditors to be on the lookout for, and finally, breeds to think about to maximize egg production. Now, let’s explore the joys of raising chickens:

1. Fresh Organic Eggs

There’s nothing quite like gathering warm eggs from your own backyard. Home-raised eggs are a hot commodity, and for good reason. When you raise chickens, you have a direct source of organic, fresh eggs. Unlike store-bought eggs, which may be weeks old, backyard eggs are laid within hours of collection. Plus, you know exactly what your chickens eat, avoiding chemicals found in commercial feed. The result? Nutrient-rich eggs with higher omega-3 fatty acid levels and essential vitamins ¹.

2. Natural Meat Source

If you’re concerned about factory-farmed meat and hormones, consider raising your own poultry for meat. Backyard chickens provide a natural, organic source of meat. You’ll know exactly where your birds come from and what they eat. When it’s time for butchering, you can ensure humane treatment and high-quality meat. However, as I’ll discuss later, I will admit it was very difficult to kill birds you have developed such a close bond with… at least it was for us. Free-ranging chickens enjoy a diet of berries, bugs, and other natural foods, resulting in flavorful, healthy meat ¹.

3. Extra Cash

Raising chickens can also boost your income. Selling fresh eggs or surplus chicks can provide extra cash. With minimal investment, a small flock can yield a steady stream of income. Plus, it’s a great way to share the joy of chicken-keeping with others in your community ¹.

4. Pest Control

Chickens are natural foragers. They scratch the soil, eat insects, and keep pests in check. Say goodbye to bothersome garden bugs and hello to a healthier garden. Your chickens will happily patrol your property, reducing the need for chemical pesticides ².

5. Fertilizer Production

Chicken manure is a fantastic organic fertilizer. As your chickens roam and scratch, they naturally enrich the soil. Their droppings provide essential nutrients for your garden, promoting plant growth and soil health. It’s a win-win for both your chickens and your crops ³.

6. Connection to Nature

Watching chickens scratch, peck, and cluck is therapeutic. Their antics provide entertainment and a sense of connection to the natural world. Whether you’re tending to their coop or simply observing them, chickens add a touch of rustic charm to your homestead ⁴.

In summary, keeping chickens on your homestead offers a feathered adventure filled with benefits. From fresh eggs to pest control and community connections, these delightful birds contribute to a warm and thriving home. So, if you’re considering adding chickens to your homestead, go ahead—embrace the clucking joy!

What Not to Feed Chickens:

You will grow to look at your flock as the family, as much as you may see them as a means to an end. Either way, you’ll want to protect your flock from what may potentially be harmful, so you can avoid making some of the mistakes I made in my early years of keeping my birds. Feeding chickens the wrong foods can lead to various health issues. Here are some foods you should avoid giving to your feathered friends:

Green Potatoes and Potato Skins: Potatoes with green skin can make chickens sick and even be fatal. Avoid feeding them green potatoes or their skins ¹.
Tomato Leaves and Plants: Leaves from tomato plants are toxic to chickens. Keep them away from tomato plants in your garden ¹.
Onions: Onions contain compounds that can be harmful to chickens. Avoid feeding them raw onions ¹.
Uncooked Beans: Many types of uncooked beans are toxic to chickens and can cause serious health issues. Make sure to keep beans away from your flock ¹.
Avocado: Avocado contains a substance called persin, which is toxic to birds. Avoid feeding avocados to chickens ².
Raw Eggs: While chickens can eat cooked eggs, avoid giving them raw eggs as it may encourage egg-eating behavior ¹.
Uncooked Pasta: Uncooked pasta expands in the stomach and can cause digestive problems. Cooked pasta is fine in moderation ¹.
Cherry Pits: Avoid feeding chickens cherry pits, as they contain cyanide and can be harmful ¹.

Remember that moderation is key when feeding kitchen scraps to chickens. Some foods may not outright kill them but can cause internal issues or be unappealing to them.

Common Chicken Diseases:

Being aware of common chicken diseases is essential for every chicken keeper. Here are a few diseases to watch out for:

Fowl Pox: Symptoms include white spots on the skin, scabby sores on combs, ulcers in the mouth or trachea, and decreased egg laying. Treatment options include soft food, a warm and dry environment, and vaccination ³.
Botulism: Chickens with botulism experience tremors progressing to total body paralysis, including breathing difficulties. An antitoxin is available, but early intervention is crucial. Keep the environment clean to prevent contamination ³.
Fowl Cholera: Symptoms include greenish or yellowish diarrhea, joint pain, difficulty breathing, and a darkened head or wattle. Unfortunately, there’s no effective treatment, and infected chickens remain carriers. Vaccination is available for prevention.

Remember to observe your flock closely and seek veterinary advice if you notice any unusual symptoms. Proper hygiene, clean surroundings, and preventive measures can help keep your chickens healthy and happy! 🐔🌿

Here’s a list of common predators that pose a threat to chickens:

Dogs: While your sweet little puppy might seem harmless, dogs can be surprisingly effective hunters. If you notice a whole chicken missing, it could be due to a dog attack. Keep a watchful eye on your dogs, especially if they aren’t friendly with the chickens ¹.

Coyotes: These wily creatures are similar to dogs and can carry off a whole grown chicken. If you see prints around your coop, research and identify whether they belong to a coyote ¹.

Cats: Don’t underestimate cats! They are skilled hunters and can easily kill a chicken. If you spot a stray cat near your flock, take action to keep your chickens safe ¹.

Foxes: Foxes are notorious chicken predators. They’ll target both meat and eggs, so be vigilant if you suspect fox activity in your area ².

Raccoons: Raccoons are clever and dexterous. They can break into coops and wreak havoc on your flock. Look out for signs of raccoon presence, such as missing chickens or damaged coop doors ².

Skunks: Skunks are opportunistic feeders and won’t hesitate to snatch a chicken. Their strong smell can also deter other predators, so keep an eye out for them ³.

Weasels: Weasels are small but deadly. They can slip through small openings and kill chickens efficiently. Check for signs like missing birds or blood around the coop.

Owls and Hawks: Birds of prey like owls and hawks can swoop down and grab chickens. If you find feathers scattered around, consider these aerial predators as potential culprits.

Remember to take precautions to protect your chickens from these predators. Secure your coop, use sturdy fencing, and be observant to keep your feathered friends safe! 🐔🦊🦉

Here are ten of the most prolific egg-laying chicken breeds, along with their approximate annual egg production:

Australorp: Known for their friendly temperament, Australorps can lay around 250 eggs per year¹.

Leghorn: Although not the friendliest, Leghorns are heavy hitters in the chicken world, laying between 250-300 eggs per year¹.

Rhode Island Red: These hardy birds hail from Rhode Island and can lay about 200-250 brown eggs annually².

Isa Brown: Affectionate and personable, Isa Browns start laying early (sometimes as young as 16 weeks old) and are great family pets. They’re also good production layers ¹.

Plymouth Rock (Barred Rock): A heritage breed dating back to the late 1800s, Plymouth Rocks lay up to 280 eggs per year¹.

Speckled Sussex: Known for their colorful feathers, Sussex chickens are gentle and calm. They lay up to 260 eggs per year but can be quite loud ¹.

Golden Comet, Sex Link, Red Star, and Black Star (Hybrid Breeds): These genetically bred hybrids are commonly used in the egg industry and can produce a lot of eggs. They’re also available for backyard flocks ¹.

Delaware: A dual-purpose breed, Delawares lay a respectable number of eggs while also providing meat ¹.

Remember, each chicken’s egg production can vary based on factors like diet, health, and environmental conditions. Choose the breed that best suits your needs and enjoy the delightful experience of fresh eggs from your own backyard! 🐔🥚

Next Week: Pantry Perfection: The Ultimate Guide to Efficient Food Storage, Organization, and Sustainability

The Best Plants for Thriving Container Gardens

Container gardening is not just a solution for those with limited space; it’s also a versatile and often decorative way to enhance any outdoor or indoor space. Whether you’re looking to add a splash of color to your balcony or want to grow your own herbs and vegetables, container gardening can be incredibly rewarding. Here are some top plant choices that are known to do well in containers.

Edible Delights

Vegetables and Herbs:

Tomatoes and Peppers: These nightshade family members love the warmth and can do very well in pots. Choose dwarf or bush varieties for the best results.
Lettuce and Salad Greens: Quick to grow and harvest, these leafy vegetables are perfect for a continuous crop.
Cucumbers: Opt for compact varieties and provide a trellis for support.
Carrots: These root vegetables can thrive in deep containers with loose soil.
Radishes: Fast-growing and easy to care for, radishes are ideal for container gardening.
Herbs: Basil, cilantro, parsley, and mint are all excellent choices for container gardens and can be easily grown from seed.

Fruit Plants:

Strawberries: They are perfect for hanging baskets or standard pots, providing a sweet treat throughout the summer.
Dwarf Citrus Trees: With adequate sunlight, these can be a beautiful and fragrant addition to your container garden.

Floral Beauties

Flowers:

Petunias: These vibrant and prolific bloomers can add a cascade of color to any container.
Marigolds: Easy to grow and maintain, marigolds are a sunny addition to any pot.
Zinnias: With their bright, daisy-like flowers, zinnias can bring a cheerful presence to your container garden.
Geraniums: Known for their long-lasting flowers, geraniums are a popular choice for container gardening.
Impatiens: If you have a shady spot, impatiens can provide a pop of color with minimal sun exposure.

Foliage and Texture

Leafy Plants:

Ferns: They add a lush, green backdrop to any floral display and thrive in shady conditions.
Coleus: With its colorful foliage, coleus is a stunning plant that doesn’t need flowers to make an impact.
Sweet Potato Vine: This fast-growing vine offers striking leaves that can spill over the edge of containers for a dramatic effect.

Tips for Container Gardening Success

Choose the Right Container: Make sure it has adequate drainage and is large enough to accommodate the plant’s growth.
Use Quality Potting Mix: A good potting mix is essential for providing the nutrients and drainage your plants need.
Water Wisely: Containers dry out faster than garden soil, so regular watering is crucial.
Feed Your Plants: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to keep your plants healthy and productive.

Container gardening is a delightful way to bring nature closer to your living space. With the right plants and care, you can create a lush oasis that’s both beautiful and bountiful. Happy planting!

I hope this blog post gives you a good starting point for your container gardening journey. Remember, the key is to select plants that are well-suited to the container environment and to provide them with consistent care. Happy gardening!

Money-Saving Ideas for Your Homestead: Practical Tips for Frugal Living

May 12, 2024May 11, 2024 / Bedhead Bob / Leave a comment

Living on a homestead can be incredibly rewarding, but it also comes with its own set of financial challenges. However, with a bit of creativity and resourcefulness, you can implement money-saving strategies that not only help you cut costs but also enhance your self-sufficiency. In this blog post, we’ll explore some practical and innovative ideas to save money on your homestead while living a fulfilling and sustainable lifestyle.

I consider saving money to be more important than earning money. Reducing your monthly obligations means that if your income is ever impacted, although it’s never ideal, at least you won’t have the additional burden of looming high bills. The tips that follow are but a few.

Once you adopt the mindset of saving money, you’ll discover yourself actively seeking new ways to trim expenses. It’s astonishing how little you actually need to maintain a comfortable lifestyle.

Here are some additional ways for you to save: Money-Saving Tips There are many other websites that off guidance on saving.

Grow Your Own Food: One of the most effective ways to save money on a homestead is by growing your own food. Not only does it reduce your grocery bills, but it also ensures you have access to fresh, organic produce. Start by creating a vegetable garden and consider incorporating raised beds or vertical gardening techniques to maximize space. Additionally, explore the possibility of growing herbs, fruits, and even raising chickens for eggs and meat.

Resources:

Beginner’s Guide to Vegetable Gardening: Link
Vertical Gardening Tips: Link
Raising Backyard Chickens: Link

Preserve Your Harvest: To make the most out of your garden produce, consider preserving excess fruits and vegetables through canning, freezing, or dehydrating. This allows you to enjoy homegrown produce throughout the year and reduces the need to purchase expensive store-bought equivalents. Invest in canning equipment and learn safe preserving techniques to extend the shelf life of your harvest.

Resources:

Canning Basics: Link
Freezing Fruits and Vegetables: Link
Dehydrating Food at Home: Link

DIY Home Maintenance and Repairs: Homesteaders are often adept at DIY projects, and tackling home maintenance and repairs yourself can save a significant amount of money. Whether it’s fixing a leaky faucet, repairing a fence, or insulating your home, learning basic handyman skills can help you avoid costly service charges and contractor fees.

Resources:

DIY Home Repair Guides: Link
Home Maintenance Checklist: Link
YouTube Tutorials for DIY Repairs: Link

Energy Efficiency Upgrades: Reducing your energy consumption not only saves money but also benefits the environment. Consider implementing energy-efficient upgrades such as installing programmable thermostats, switching to LED lighting, and improving insulation. Additionally, explore alternative energy sources like solar panels or wind turbines to generate your own electricity.

Resources:

Energy Saving Tips for Your Home: Link
Solar Energy Basics: Link
DIY Home Insulation Guide: Link

Make Your Own Household Products: Instead of purchasing commercial cleaning products and toiletries, consider making your own using simple and natural ingredients. DIY cleaners, soaps, and beauty products are not only cost-effective but also free from harsh chemicals, promoting a healthier living environment for you and your family.

Resources:

Homemade Cleaning Product Recipes: Link
DIY Soap Making Guide: Link
Natural Beauty Product Recipes: Link

Practice Bartering and Trading: Engage with your local homesteading community to exchange goods and services through bartering and trading. Whether it’s swapping surplus produce, sharing skills, or lending tools and equipment, collaborating with fellow homesteaders fosters a sense of community while reducing expenses.

Resources:

Bartering Tips and Etiquette: Link
Online Bartering Platforms: Link
Joining Homesteading Groups: Link

Living on a homestead offers numerous opportunities to save money and live more sustainably. By growing your own food, preserving your harvest, embracing DIY projects, improving energy efficiency, making homemade products, and engaging in bartering, you can significantly reduce your expenses while enjoying a fulfilling homesteading lifestyle. Embrace these money-saving ideas, and watch as your homestead flourishes economically and environmentally.

Next Week: Feathered Friends: The Joyful Journey of Raising Chickens

Growing Tomatoes: A Beginner’s Guide 🍅

Tomatoes are one of the most popular and versatile fruits (yes, they’re technically fruits!) in home gardens. Whether you have a sprawling backyard or a tiny balcony, growing tomatoes is a rewarding experience. In this article, I’ll guide you through the process of growing your own juicy, flavorful tomatoes from seed to harvest.

1. Choose Your Tomato Variety

Before you start, decide which type of tomato you want to grow. There are hundreds of varieties, each with its unique flavor, size, and color. Here are a few popular ones:

Cherry Tomatoes: Small, sweet, and perfect for snacking.
Roma Tomatoes: Ideal for sauces and canning.
Beefsteak Tomatoes: Large, juicy, and great for sandwiches.

2. Start from Seeds or Seedlings

Starting from Seeds:

Seed Selection: Purchase high-quality tomato seeds from a reputable source.
Indoor Sowing: Plant seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date. Use seed trays or small pots filled with seed-starting mix.
Light and Warmth: Place the trays near a sunny window or under grow lights. Tomatoes love warmth!
Transplanting: Once seedlings have true leaves, transplant them into larger containers.

Using Seedlings:

Buy Seedlings: Visit a nursery or garden center to buy young tomato plants.
Transplanting: Plant seedlings outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.

3. Select a Sunny Spot

Tomatoes thrive in full sun. Choose a location with at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. If you’re growing them in containers, place them on a sunny balcony or patio.

4. Prepare the Soil

Well-Draining Soil: Tomatoes prefer well-draining, slightly acidic soil.
Amendments: Mix in compost or well-rotted manure for added nutrients.
Spacing: Plant tomato seedlings 2-3 feet apart to allow for proper growth.

5. Planting and Care

Dig a Hole: Make a hole deep enough to accommodate the roots of the seedling.
Remove Lower Leaves: Strip off the lower leaves and bury the stem. New roots will form along the buried stem.
Staking or Caging: Support your tomato plants with stakes or cages to prevent sprawling.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilize: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month.

6. Pruning and Training

Remove Suckers: Suckers are small shoots that grow between the main stem and branches. Pinch them off to encourage fruit production.
Tie Up Branches: As the plant grows, tie branches to stakes or cages for support.

7. Pest and Disease Control

Inspect Regularly: Check for pests like aphids, caterpillars, and tomato hornworms.
Use Natural Remedies: Neem oil, garlic spray, and companion planting can help deter pests.
Watch for Diseases: Keep an eye out for signs of blight or fungal infections.

8. Harvesting

Color and Firmness: Harvest tomatoes when they’re fully colored and slightly firm.
Twist and Snap: Gently twist the tomato; it should come off easily.
Enjoy!: Slice them for salads, make sauces, or simply eat them fresh.

Remember, growing tomatoes is both science and art. Experiment, learn from your mistakes, and savor the taste of homegrown tomatoes. Happy gardening! 🌱🍅

10 Creative Ways to Make Money From Your Homestead

May 5, 2024May 1, 2024 / Bedhead Bob / Leave a comment

In the pursuit of financial security, many individuals are drawn to the idea of a side hustle, including modern homesteaders. While the essence of homesteading revolves around self-sufficiency and independence from materialism, the practicality of having supplemental income cannot be overlooked. Whether it’s to cushion against unforeseen circumstances or simply to enhance financial stability, the concept of a side hustle resonates with homesteaders striving to strike a balance between self-reliance and economic prudence.

Homesteading offers a potential source of income, a safe harbor in the turbulent waters of life. With a bit of creativity and strategic planning, your homestead can become a bustling hub of economic activity. Whether you’re looking to supplement your existing income or turn your homestead into a full-time business, there are numerous opportunities waiting to be explored. In this post, we’ll delve into ten creative ways you can make money off your homestead.

Sell Homegrown Produce and Products: One of the most straightforward ways to generate income from your homestead is by selling fruits, vegetables, herbs, and homemade products. Consider setting up a roadside stand, participating in farmers’ markets, or even establishing an online store to reach a wider audience. Websites like Etsy or Shopify can help you create an online presence for your homestead goods.
Offer Homestead Workshops and Classes: Leverage your skills and knowledge by hosting workshops and classes on various homesteading topics. Whether it’s organic gardening, beekeeping, or soap-making, people are often willing to pay for hands-on learning experiences. Advertise your workshops through social media, local community centers, or by partnering with other homesteaders.
Start a Bed and Breakfast or Farmstay: If you have extra space on your homestead, consider turning it into a bed and breakfast or offering farmstay accommodations. Many travelers seek out unique experiences in rural settings, and your homestead could provide the perfect escape from city life. Websites like Airbnb and Vrbo make it easy to list your property and attract guests.
Raise Livestock for Sale: From chickens and goats to rabbits and pigs, raising livestock can be a profitable venture on your homestead. Sell eggs, meat, milk, or breeding stock to local markets, restaurants, or individuals looking to start their own homestead. Make sure to research local regulations and obtain any necessary permits before starting your livestock operation.
Create Value-Added Products: Take your homestead products to the next level by creating value-added items like jams, pickles, cheese, or herbal remedies. These artisanal products often command higher prices and can be sold at farmers’ markets, specialty stores, or online. Experiment with different recipes and packaging to stand out from the competition.
Offer Farm Tours and Experiences: Share the beauty and charm of your homestead with others by offering guided farm tours and experiences. Allow visitors to interact with your animals, explore your gardens, and learn about sustainable living practices. Charge a fee for admission or offer custom-tailored experiences for special occasions like birthdays or corporate retreats.
Rent Out Your Land for Events: If you have open space on your homestead, consider renting it out for events like weddings, parties, or workshops. Outdoor venues are increasingly popular for their rustic charm and natural beauty. Invest in amenities like seating, lighting, and restroom facilities to attract event planners and maximize your earning potential.
Start a CSA (Community Supported Agriculture) Program: A CSA program allows individuals to purchase seasonal shares of your farm’s harvest in advance, providing them with a regular supply of fresh produce throughout the growing season. Not only does this model provide you with a reliable source of income, but it also fosters a sense of community and connection with your customers.
Offer Homestead Consulting Services: If you’ve successfully built and managed your own homestead, consider offering consulting services to aspiring homesteaders. Provide personalized advice, site assessments, and design recommendations to help others realize their homesteading dreams. Market your services through your website, social media, and homesteading forums.
Contract Growing: Contract growing, also known as contract farming, is a mutually beneficial arrangement between a farmer and a buyer, typically a larger agricultural company or food processor. In this arrangement, the farmer agrees to grow a specific crop or crops according to the buyer’s specifications, which may include preferred varieties, cultivation practices, and quality standards. In return, the buyer commits to purchasing the entire crop at an agreed-upon price, providing the farmer with a guaranteed market and income. Contract growing helps mitigate risks for both parties: farmers benefit from reduced market uncertainty and access to technical support and resources from the buyer, while buyers secure a stable supply of high-quality produce tailored to their needs. Additionally, contract growing can promote sustainable agricultural practices and improve market access for small-scale farmers, making it a valuable tool for fostering economic development and food security in rural communities.

The Power of Eliminating Bills: Why Cutting Expenses Trumps Increasing Income

Consider this: the act of eliminating bills holds more transformative potential than simply earning extra income. When you eliminate an expense, you liberate yourself from the shackles of the work-for-time paradigm. Think about it; in a world where time is finite, there are only so many hours in a day that can be traded for monetary compensation. Yet, as expenses pile up and financial strain sets in, the realization dawns that there’s often more month left at the end of your money.

In these moments, the knee-jerk reaction may be to seek out additional sources of income. However, while making more money can provide temporary relief, it’s essentially a band-aid solution that fails to address the root cause of financial stress. Conversely, by strategically cutting expenses, you not only alleviate immediate financial burdens but also shift the trajectory of your financial future.

Picture this: instead of perpetually chasing after more income to keep up with escalating expenses, imagine a scenario where your financial obligations are significantly reduced or even eliminated altogether. Suddenly, the pressure to constantly exchange time for money diminishes, and you gain newfound freedom to allocate your time and energy towards pursuits that truly matter to you.

Moreover, eliminating bills creates a ripple effect of positive outcomes. Not only does it alleviate financial strain, but it also cultivates a mindset of resourcefulness and frugality. You become more conscious of your spending habits, discerning between needs and wants, and adopting a more intentional approach to consumption.

Ultimately, while the allure of making more money may seem enticing, the true path to financial freedom lies in mastering the art of expense reduction. By liberating yourself from the burden of unnecessary financial obligations, you pave the way for a life characterized by greater autonomy, abundance, and fulfillment.

With a little ingenuity and hard work, your homestead can become a thriving source of income. Whether you choose to sell produce, offer workshops, or host events, there are countless ways to monetize your homestead while living a sustainable and fulfilling lifestyle. By leveraging your skills, resources, and the unique charm of your homestead, you can turn your passion for self-sufficiency into a profitable enterprise.

Homesteading offers a myriad of opportunities to generate income while living a fulfilling, self-reliant lifestyle. By thinking creatively and leveraging the resources available on your homestead, you can cultivate multiple revenue streams that align with your passions and values. Whether you’re hosting farm-to-table experiences, crafting artisanal goods, or offering permaculture design services, there’s no shortage of ways to make money off your homestead. Explore these ten –‘er 11 creative ideas and embark on a journey towards financial independence and sustainable living.

[Note: Make sure to check local regulations and obtain necessary permits/licenses for any business activities conducted on your homestead.]

While earning money from doing what you love is incredibly rewarding, I dare say there is something you will find more so.

Next Week: Money-Saving Ideas for Your Homestead: Practical Tips for Frugal Living

Disclaimer: The inclusion of any links in this article is not an endorsement of those websites or their products/services. Readers are advised to conduct their own research and exercise discretion before engaging with any external links or third-party websites.

As the internet continues to present a myriad of opportunities for the modern homesteader, it’s essential to tread carefully, ensuring that you’re not merely swapping one master for another. While the digital landscape offers countless avenues for generating income, building communities, and sharing knowledge, it’s crucial to remain aligned with your overarching goal: freeing up time to pursue your passions and dreams.

Amidst the allure of online ventures, it’s easy to get caught up in activities that tether you to a computer screen, whether it’s editing YouTube videos, managing online businesses, or navigating the complexities of digital marketing. However, if your ultimate aim is to cultivate a lifestyle of self-sufficiency, creativity, and connection with the land, it’s vital to stay grounded in that vision.

Fortunately, the suggestions provided above offer a wealth of offline opportunities that allow you to remain true to your homesteading ethos without succumbing to the digital grind. From artisanal crafts and homegrown produce to sustainable practices and community engagement, there are myriad ways to nurture your homesteading journey while minimizing screen time.

By embracing these tangible, hands-on pursuits, you not only safeguard your time and energy but also cultivate a deeper sense of fulfillment and connection with the land. So, as you navigate the vast expanse of the digital realm, remember to stay anchored in your homesteading aspirations, prioritizing activities that nourish your soul and honor your commitment to living a life of purpose and authenticity.

The DIRTY Dozen Tips for preparing your garden for planting:

So your garden is planted. Nothing left to do but wait to start harvesting, right? Wrong! The seedling stage is a crucial time when your plants can succumb to a wide range of mishaps. An unexpected frost, violent springtime winds and hail, or furry woodland creatures bent on feasting themselves on your tender young plants, all pose a risk to the successful outcome you want.

At this early stage, your plants are particularly vulnerable, and it’s essential to take proactive measures to protect them. Here are some additional tips to safeguard your seedlings and ensure a successful growing season:

Frost Protection: Keep an eye on the weather forecast and be prepared to cover your seedlings with row covers, cloches, or even blankets or cardboard boxes if frost is predicted. Cold temperatures can stunt growth or even kill young plants, so it’s crucial to provide adequate insulation during chilly nights. Consider investing in frost blankets or floating row covers, which provide lightweight protection without smothering plants.
Wind and Hail Protection: Strong winds and hail can damage delicate seedlings, causing them to break or become dislodged from the soil. Consider installing windbreaks or temporary fencing around your garden to shield plants from gusts, and be ready to erect protective barriers or use hail netting if severe weather is expected. Additionally, positioning taller plants or structures strategically can create natural windbreaks and provide additional protection for vulnerable seedlings.
Critter Control: Pesky pests such as rabbits, deer, and birds may view your freshly planted garden as an all-you-can-eat buffet. To deter wildlife, consider installing fencing or netting around your garden perimeter, and use scare tactics such as motion-activated sprinklers, noise-makers, or reflective tape to keep critters at bay. You can also try planting strong-smelling herbs or flowers around the perimeter of your garden to repel animals with their scent.
Watering: Proper watering is crucial for the health and development of young seedlings. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and avoid overhead watering, which can increase the risk of fungal diseases. Consider using drip irrigation or soaker hoses to deliver water directly to the roots while minimizing water waste. Mulching around your plants can also help retain moisture in the soil and reduce the need for frequent watering.
Mulching: Applying a layer of organic mulch around your seedlings can help conserve moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Use materials such as straw, shredded leaves, or grass clippings, and be sure to leave a small gap between the mulch and the base of the plants to prevent rot and pest damage. Mulching also provides a barrier between the soil and heavy rain or irrigation, preventing soil erosion and compaction.

By taking proactive steps to protect your seedlings during the vulnerable early stages of growth, you can set the stage for a successful and abundant harvest later in the season. Remember to stay vigilant, stay flexible, and be prepared to adapt your strategies as needed to ensure the health and vitality of your young plants. With proper care and attention, your garden will thrive and flourish throughout the growing season, providing you with bountiful harvests and endless enjoyment.

Empowering Individuals with Disabilities in Farming: A Comprehensive Resource Guide

April 29, 2024April 30, 2024 / Bedhead Bob / Leave a comment

Farming has always been a challenging yet rewarding profession, requiring dedication, hard work, and resilience. For individuals with disabilities who aspire to farm, additional hurdles may seem daunting, but with the right resources and support, this dream can become a reality. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore various resources available to empower handicapped individuals in pursuing their passion for farming, with a special focus on AgrAbility, a governmental organization dedicated to assisting farmers with disabilities.

Empowering people with disabilities in the field of agriculture involves a multifaceted approach aimed at providing access to resources, technology, education, and support systems to enable active participation in farming and related activities. Several initiatives and strategies are being implemented globally to address the specific needs and challenges faced by individuals with disabilities in agriculture:

Adaptive Technology and Tools: Efforts are underway to develop and disseminate adaptive agricultural tools and technologies designed to accommodate various disabilities. These may include modified farm equipment, assistive devices, and accessible farming infrastructure such as raised beds or wheelchair-accessible pathways.
Training and Skill Development: Training programs and vocational rehabilitation services are being offered to individuals with disabilities to enhance their knowledge and skills in agriculture-related fields. These programs may cover topics such as farm management, crop production, livestock care, and agricultural entrepreneurship.
Accessible Education and Resources: Educational materials, training modules, and agricultural extension services are being adapted to meet the needs of individuals with disabilities. Efforts are also being made to ensure that agricultural information and resources are available in accessible formats, such as Braille, audio, and digital formats.
Inclusive Policy and Advocacy: Advocacy organizations and disability rights groups are working to promote inclusive policies and practices that support the rights and participation of people with disabilities in agriculture. This includes advocating for equal access to land, resources, markets, and agricultural services, as well as addressing barriers to participation and employment in the agricultural sector.
Peer Support and Networking: Peer support networks and community-based organizations are providing opportunities for individuals with disabilities to connect, share experiences, and access peer mentoring and support in agriculture. These networks play a crucial role in fostering a sense of belonging, empowerment, and mutual assistance among farmers with disabilities.
Research and Innovation: Research institutions, universities, and agricultural organizations are conducting research and innovation projects aimed at addressing the specific needs and challenges faced by farmers with disabilities. This includes research on accessible farming practices, inclusive agricultural technologies, and the impact of disability-inclusive policies and programs on agricultural productivity and livelihoods.

Overall, empowering people with disabilities in agriculture requires a collaborative and inclusive approach involving government agencies, civil society organizations, academia, and the private sector. By addressing barriers to participation and promoting inclusive policies and practices, we can create a more accessible, equitable, and sustainable agricultural sector that benefits all members of society.

While the primary focus of this BLOG is to address the challenges faced by individuals with disabilities who aspire to pursue their passion for farming and modern homesteading, the information contained herein will be relevant and beneficial to anyone interested in these fields. Whether you’re navigating obstacles related to disability or simply seeking to enhance your knowledge and skills in agriculture, there will be valuable insights and resources shared that can help you on your journey. By fostering inclusivity and sharing knowledge, we aim to create a more accessible and supportive community for all individuals passionate about farming and homesteading, regardless of their abilities.

Understanding AgrAbility:

AgrAbility is a national program committed to enhancing the quality of life for farmers, ranchers, and agricultural workers with disabilities. With a network of state and regional AgrAbility projects across the United States, they provide personalized assistance and resources tailored to individual needs. AgrAbility offers a range of services, including on-site assessments, assistive technology recommendations, peer support networks, and educational workshops.

Key Resources for Handicapped Farmers:

Assistive Technology:
- Assistive technology plays a crucial role in enabling individuals with disabilities to effectively engage in farming activities. From modified equipment to ergonomic tools, there are numerous solutions available to address various physical limitations.
- AgrAbility’s website provides a comprehensive database of assistive technology resources, including product listings, case studies, and success stories.
Adaptive Farming Techniques:
- Adaptive farming techniques focus on modifying traditional farming practices to accommodate different abilities. This may include raised beds for wheelchair accessibility, automated watering systems, and adjustable workstations.
- AgrAbility offers training and guidance on implementing adaptive farming techniques through their educational programs and workshops.
Financial Assistance Programs:
- Accessing financial resources is often essential for individuals with disabilities who wish to start or maintain a farming operation. Various grants, loans, and assistance programs are available to support farmers with disabilities.
- AgrAbility can connect individuals with relevant financial assistance programs and provide guidance on the application process.
Vocational Rehabilitation Services:
- Vocational rehabilitation services offer counseling, training, and job placement assistance to individuals with disabilities who want to pursue farming as a career. These services can help individuals develop the skills and confidence needed to succeed in agriculture.
- AgrAbility collaborates with vocational rehabilitation agencies to provide comprehensive support to aspiring farmers with disabilities.
Peer Support Networks:
- Connecting with peers who share similar experiences can be incredibly empowering for handicapped individuals pursuing farming. Peer support networks offer a platform for sharing knowledge, resources, and emotional support.
- AgrAbility facilitates peer support groups and online communities where individuals with disabilities in agriculture can connect, exchange ideas, and learn from each other’s experiences.

Farming is not just a profession; it’s a way of life filled with passion, purpose, and connection to the land. For individuals with disabilities, the journey to becoming successful farmers may present unique challenges, but it’s a journey well worth undertaking. With organizations like AgrAbility and a wealth of resources available, handicapped individuals can overcome obstacles and thrive in the agricultural industry.

If you or someone you know is handicapped and interested in farming, I encourage you to explore the resources provided by AgrAbility and other supportive organizations. Together, we can build a more inclusive and accessible agricultural community where everyone has the opportunity to pursue their farming dreams.

AgrAbility, several other organizations offer resources and support for individuals with disabilities in agriculture:

National AgrAbility Project: The National AgrAbility Project works in partnership with land-grant universities and Cooperative Extension to provide education, resources, and technical assistance to farmers, ranchers, and agricultural workers with disabilities. Their services include on-site assessments, assistive technology recommendations, and vocational rehabilitation support.
Breaking New Ground Resource Center: Breaking New Ground is a program of Purdue University that offers a wide range of resources and publications on accessible farming and gardening for individuals with disabilities. Their website provides information on adaptive tools, equipment modifications, and best practices for inclusive agriculture.
National Center on Accessibility (NCA): The National Center on Accessibility focuses on promoting accessibility and inclusion in outdoor recreation, parks, and natural resources. While not specific to agriculture, their resources on accessible design and universal design principles can be valuable for adapting farm environments and facilities for individuals with disabilities.
National Disability Rights Network (NDRN): The National Disability Rights Network is a nonprofit organization that provides legal advocacy and protection of rights for individuals with disabilities. While not specifically focused on agriculture, NDRN may be able to provide support and guidance on disability rights issues related to agricultural employment and access to services.
Local Vocational Rehabilitation Agencies: Many states have vocational rehabilitation agencies that provide services and support to individuals with disabilities seeking employment or vocational training. These agencies may offer assistance with job placement, skills training, assistive technology, and other resources relevant to agriculture and farming careers.
University Extension Programs: Many university extension programs offer resources and educational materials on agricultural topics, including those related to accessibility and inclusive farming practices. Contact your local Cooperative Extension office or agricultural college for information on programs and resources available in your area.

These organizations and resources can provide valuable support and guidance for individuals with disabilities interested in pursuing careers or hobbies in agriculture, as well as for agricultural professionals seeking to create more inclusive and accessible environments for all members of their communities.

Next Week: 10 Creative Ways to Make Money Off Your Homestead

Next Week – 10 Creative Ways to Make Money Off Your Homestead

The Dirty Secret Your Weekly Gardening Advice

Battling Garden Pests: Your Ultimate Guide to Eradication

Gardening is a labor of love, a dance with nature that can be incredibly rewarding. However, every gardener knows the frustration of discovering pesky critters wreaking havoc on their carefully nurtured plants. From nibbled leaves to wilting stems, garden pests can quickly turn a thriving garden into a battleground. But fear not! With the right knowledge and strategies, you can reclaim your garden oasis. In this guide, we’ll delve into the top 10 garden pests and the most effective methods to eradicate them.

The Top 10 Garden Pests

Aphids: These tiny, sap-sucking insects can quickly multiply and weaken plants.
Slugs and Snails: They leave behind slimy trails and devour tender leaves and shoots.
Whiteflies: These small, moth-like insects feed on plant juices, causing yellowing and wilting.
Caterpillars: The larvae of butterflies and moths can munch through foliage, causing significant damage.
Japanese Beetles: These metallic green beetles feast on the leaves of many plants, skeletonizing them.
Spider Mites: These minuscule pests suck plant juices, leaving behind stippled, discolored leaves.
Earwigs: Nocturnal feeders that hide during the day and emerge at night to devour tender plant growth.
Cabbage Worms: The larvae of cabbage white butterflies, they can decimate cabbage family crops.
Thrips: These slender insects feed on plant juices, causing distorted growth and silvering of leaves.
Scale Insects: These immobile pests attach themselves to plant stems and suck sap, causing yellowing and wilting.

Effective Strategies for Eradication

Cultural Practices: Start by practicing good garden hygiene. Remove debris, weeds, and fallen leaves where pests might harbor. Encourage biodiversity by planting a variety of species, which can help disrupt pest populations.
Natural Predators: Introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs, lacewings, and predatory mites, which feed on garden pests. Attract birds to your garden by providing water, shelter, and bird-friendly plants.
Handpicking: For larger pests like caterpillars and slugs, manually remove them from your plants and dispose of them. Regular inspection of your garden can help catch infestations early.
Traps: Set up traps for slugs, snails, and crawling insects. Beer traps, copper tape barriers, and sticky traps can help control these pests effectively.
Biological Controls: Utilize biological control agents such as nematodes, microscopic organisms that target specific pests like grubs and larvae, or fungal pathogens that attack insects like aphids and whiteflies.
Organic Sprays: Use homemade or commercially available organic sprays made from ingredients like neem oil, insecticidal soap, or garlic oil to repel or suffocate pests without harming beneficial insects.
Companion Planting: Something discussed in much more detail in last weeks post; Plant pest-repelling herbs and flowers like marigolds, basil, and chrysanthemums alongside susceptible crops to deter pests naturally.
Row Covers: Protect vulnerable plants from flying insects like cabbage worms and aphids by covering them with fine mesh row covers. Ensure proper ventilation to prevent overheating.
Crop Rotation: Rotate crops annually to disrupt pest life cycles and reduce the buildup of soil-borne pests and diseases.
Chemical Controls (as a Last Resort): If all else fails and the infestation is severe, consider using chemical pesticides as a last resort. Opt for targeted products with minimal environmental impact, and always follow label instructions carefully.

Garden pests may seem like formidable adversaries, but armed with knowledge and effective strategies, you can keep them in check and enjoy a bountiful harvest. Remember to embrace a holistic approach that prioritizes ecosystem health and minimizes harm to beneficial organisms. By working with nature rather than against it, you can cultivate a thriving garden that brings joy and abundance year after year. Happy gardening!

Privacy Policy for The Handicapped Homesteader

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Cultivating Abundance: A Homesteader’s Guide to Creating a Thriving Garden

April 22, 2024April 17, 2024 / Bedhead Bob / Leave a comment

Disclaimer: The following blog post contains general advice for creating and maintaining a thriving garden for homesteaders. While we strive to provide accurate and helpful information, gardening practices may vary based on location, climate, soil conditions, and individual preferences. Always conduct thorough research and consult with local gardening experts for personalized guidance.

Homesteading is more than just a lifestyle; it’s a commitment to self-sufficiency and sustainability. And at the heart of any successful homestead lies a thriving garden. Whether you’re a novice gardener or a seasoned green thumb, cultivating your own fruits, vegetables, and herbs can be a deeply rewarding experience. In this post, we’ll explore the essential steps for creating a garden that not only sustains your family but also enriches your homesteading journey.

Step 1: Planning Your Garden

Before you break ground, take the time to plan your garden layout carefully. Consider factors such as sunlight exposure, soil quality, and water access. Sketch out a rough design, noting where you’ll plant each crop and any companion planting strategies you’ll employ.

Step 2: Preparing the Soil

Healthy soil is the foundation of a productive garden. Begin by testing your soil pH and nutrient levels. Amend as necessary with compost, organic matter, and other soil amendments to create a fertile growing environment. Remember, building soil health is an ongoing process, so be prepared to nurture your soil throughout the growing season.

Step 3: Choosing Your Crops

Selecting the right crops for your garden is essential for success. Consider your family’s dietary preferences, as well as the climate and growing conditions in your area. Opt for a mix of vegetables, fruits, and herbs that will provide a diverse and balanced harvest throughout the season.

Step 4: Planting and Care

Once your soil is prepared and your crops chosen, it’s time to get planting. Follow spacing and depth recommendations for each crop, and be sure to water them thoroughly after planting. As your garden grows, stay vigilant against pests and diseases, employing organic pest control methods whenever possible.

Step 5: Maintenance and Irrigation

Regular maintenance is key to keeping your garden healthy and productive. Weed regularly to prevent competition for nutrients, and mulch around your plants to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Set up a reliable irrigation system to ensure consistent watering, especially during dry spells.

Step 6: Harvesting and Preserving

As your crops mature, harvest them promptly for peak flavor and freshness. Get creative in the kitchen, preserving surplus produce through canning, freezing, drying, or fermenting. Not only will this extend the bounty of your garden, but it will also allow you to enjoy homegrown goodness year-round.

Step 7: Continuous Learning and Improvement

Gardening is a journey of discovery and learning. Stay curious and open-minded, experimenting with new crops, techniques, and varieties. Keep a gardening journal to track your successes and failures, and don’t be afraid to seek advice from fellow homesteaders or gardening experts.

Companion Planting and Intercropping

Companion planting and intercropping are age-old agricultural techniques that harness the power of biodiversity to improve crop health, enhance yields, and promote ecological balance. Companion planting involves strategically pairing compatible plant species within close proximity to one another, while intercropping involves cultivating different crops together in the same field.

In companion planting, plants are selected based on their ability to complement and support one another. For example, certain plants may repel pests that would otherwise damage neighboring crops, while others may attract beneficial insects that help pollinate flowers or control pests naturally. Additionally, some plants may enrich the soil by fixing nitrogen or providing essential nutrients, benefiting the growth of nearby crops. By carefully selecting plant combinations, farmers can create synergistic relationships that maximize productivity and minimize the need for chemical inputs.

Intercropping takes this concept a step further by mixing different crops together in the same space. By alternating rows or planting crops in between one another, farmers can optimize land use efficiency and reduce soil erosion. Intercropping also helps to diversify farm income and minimize the risk of crop failure, as different crops have varying susceptibility to pests, diseases, and environmental stressors. Furthermore, intercropping can enhance soil fertility and structure, as different plants have different root structures and nutrient requirements, preventing soil depletion and promoting long-term sustainability. Overall, companion planting and intercropping are powerful tools that enable farmers to cultivate healthy, resilient ecosystems while maximizing agricultural productivity.

Here’s a list of some crops that generally do well with companion planting and intercropping:

Tomatoes and Basil: Basil repels pests that commonly affect tomatoes, such as aphids and tomato hornworms.
Corn, Beans, and Squash (The Three Sisters): Corn provides support for beans to climb, beans fix nitrogen in the soil, and squash acts as a living mulch, suppressing weeds and conserving soil moisture.
Lettuce and Carrots: Carrots help break up the soil for lettuce roots, and lettuce provides shade to keep the soil cool for carrots.
Cucumbers and Nasturtiums: Nasturtiums deter cucumber beetles and other pests, while also attracting beneficial insects.
Peppers and Onions/Garlic: Onions and garlic deter pests that attack peppers, such as aphids and spider mites.
Radishes and Spinach/Lettuce: Radishes can be intercropped with spinach or lettuce to help break up compacted soil.
Broccoli/Cauliflower and Beets: Beets act as a living mulch, suppressing weeds and conserving soil moisture for broccoli and cauliflower.
Cabbage and Dill: Dill attracts beneficial insects that prey on cabbage pests, such as cabbage loopers and aphids.
Strawberries and Borage: Borage deters pests and attracts pollinators, which can increase strawberry yields.
Potatoes and Marigolds: Marigolds repel pests that attack potatoes, such as nematodes and Colorado potato beetles.

Remember that while these are general recommendations, the success of companion planting and intercropping can vary depending on factors such as climate, soil conditions, and local pests. Experimentation and observation are key to finding the best combinations for your specific garden or farm.

Disclaimer: This blog post may contain affiliate links, which means we may earn a commission if you click on the link and make a purchase. However, please note that we only recommend products and services that we believe will add value to our readers. Your support helps us continue to provide quality content for the homesteading community.

Conclusion:

Creating a thriving garden is a labor of love that rewards patience, dedication, and a deep connection to the land. By following these essential steps and embracing the principles of sustainable gardening, you can cultivate abundance on your homestead for years to come. So roll up your sleeves, dig in the dirt, and let the magic of gardening enrich your homesteading journey.

NEXT WEEK: Empowering Individuals with Disabilities in Farming: A Comprehensive Resource Guide – Learn about organizations that may help you along the way.

These are the Tomato Clips that are featured in this video – the person in this video is a paid affiliate for Amazon. I do not have a relationship with him, private or financial.

Next Week: Empowering Individuals with Disabilities in Farming: A Comprehensive Resource Guide

The Dirty Secret Your Weekly Gardening Advice

The DIRTY Dozen Tips for preparing your garden for planting:

Preparing your garden space properly is crucial for successful planting. Here are some tips to help you get started:

Clear the Area: Remove any debris, rocks, or weeds from the garden bed. This allows for a clean slate and prevents competition for nutrients.
Test the Soil: Use a soil test kit or send a sample to a local agricultural extension service to determine the pH and nutrient levels of your soil. This helps you understand what amendments, if any, are needed.
Amend the Soil: Based on the soil test results, amend the soil as necessary. Common amendments include compost, aged manure, peat moss, or specific fertilizers to correct pH levels or nutrient deficiencies.
Till the Soil: Use a garden tiller or a shovel to loosen the soil to a depth of at least 6-8 inches. This improves aeration, drainage, and root penetration.
Add Organic Matter: Mix in organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure to enrich the soil and improve its structure. Aim for a ratio of about 1-2 inches of organic matter per 6 inches of soil.
Create Rows or Beds: Depending on your planting layout, create rows or raised beds to optimize space and organization. Ensure proper spacing between rows or beds for easy access and plant growth.
Install Irrigation: Consider installing a drip irrigation system or soaker hoses to provide consistent moisture to your plants while minimizing water waste.
Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch, such as straw, wood chips, or shredded leaves, around your plants to suppress weeds, retain moisture, and regulate soil temperature.
Plan Planting Layout: Plan your planting layout according to the specific needs and spacing requirements of your chosen crops. Consider factors like sunlight exposure, plant height, and companion planting.
Protect Against Pests: Install physical barriers like fences or use organic pest control methods to deter pests from damaging your plants.
Provide Support Structures: Install trellises, stakes, or cages for plants that will require support, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, or climbing beans.
Label Plants: Use plant markers or labels that will identify the different crops in your garden, making it easier to care for and harvest them.

By following these steps, you’ll create a healthy and productive garden space ready for planting. Happy gardening!

Time to Plant!

Once you’ve prepared your garden soil, you’re ready to start planting! Here are some tips to help ensure a successful harvest:

Choose the Right Plants: Make sure to select plants that are suitable for your climate, soil type, and available sunlight. Consider planting a mix of vegetables, fruits, herbs, and flowers to promote biodiversity and support beneficial insects.
Follow Spacing Guidelines: Pay attention to the spacing recommendations for each type of plant. Crowding can lead to competition for resources like water and nutrients, which can stunt growth and reduce yields.
Plant at the Right Depth: Different seeds have different planting depths, so be sure to follow the instructions on the seed packets. As a general rule, seeds should be planted at a depth that is two to three times their diameter.
Water Consistently: Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during germination and early growth stages. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot, but don’t let the soil dry out completely either. A drip irrigation system or soaker hoses can help deliver water directly to the roots while minimizing evaporation.
Mulch: Apply a layer of mulch around your plants to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Organic mulches like straw, grass clippings, or shredded leaves also break down over time, adding nutrients to the soil.
Fertilize Appropriately: Before planting, amend the soil with organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure to provide essential nutrients. During the growing season, you may need to supplement with additional fertilizer based on the needs of your plants. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances and environmental pollution.
Provide Support: Some plants, like tomatoes, cucumbers, and peas, benefit from support structures like stakes, trellises, or cages. Installing these early in the season will help prevent damage to the plants and improve air circulation, which can reduce the risk of disease.
Monitor for Pests and Diseases: Regularly inspect your plants for signs of pests or diseases, and take appropriate action if you notice any problems. This may include hand-picking pests, applying organic insecticides or fungicides, or practicing crop rotation to reduce the buildup of pathogens in the soil.
Harvest Regularly: Harvest fruits and vegetables when they are ripe to encourage continued production. Regular harvesting also prevents over-ripening and reduces the risk of attracting pests.
Rotate Crops: To maintain soil fertility and minimize the risk of soilborne diseases, practice crop rotation by planting different types of crops in the same area each year. This helps break pest and disease cycles and ensures a healthy, productive garden over time.

By following these planting tips, you’ll be well on your way to a successful harvest and a bountiful garden!

Privacy Policy for The Handicapped Homesteader

1. Information We Collect:

We do not collect any personal information from you when you visit our website. You can browse our site anonymously without the need to provide any personal details.

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We do not use cookies or any other tracking technologies to monitor your browsing behavior or collect information about you.

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By using our website, you agree to the terms outlined in this privacy policy. Thank you for visiting The Handicapped Homesteader

Homesteading with Disabilities: Navigating Challenges and Embracing Opportunities

April 15, 2024April 16, 2024 / Bedhead Bob

Disclaimer: The inclusion of external links in this article does not constitute an endorsement of those websites.

FULL DISCLOSURE: After two years of creating my BLOG posts on my own, I have begun to utilize ChatGPT. I find that it can do the research I want in a fraction of the time it would otherwise take. What with internet being at a premium for me out here in the woods, This new format is a completely different animal for me. I need all the help I can get. I look at it like a research team, and I want to produce the most accurate posts possible. I’m sure that I will eventually get the hang of it. I’m still a little leary about AI. Perhaps in time.

Homesteading, with its promise of self-sufficiency and connection to the land, has long been romanticized as a pursuit reserved for the able-bodied. However, the reality is that individuals with disabilities can also thrive in a homesteading lifestyle, albeit we have unique challenges and often require adaptations. In this post, we’ll explore the journey of homesteading from the perspective of a disabled person, highlighting the importance of accessibility, community support, and the protections offered by legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

This BLOG will focus on issues and stories mostly as they effect homesteaders with disabilities each week. Although my hopes are that anyone with an interest in homesteading or sustainable living will find the information informative. I also hope that you will allow me to share your stories that may help to inspire others. If you have something you’d like to share or a story idea you’d like me to explore, you can reach me here.

Embracing the Homesteading Dream

For many, the allure of homesteading lies in its opportunity for autonomy and sustainability. From growing your own food to raising livestock and crafting handmade goods, homesteading embodies a return to simpler living and a deeper connection to the earth. However, for individuals with disabilities, the path to homesteading may seem fraught with obstacles.

I, rather we, have been homesteading our land since 2012. I’d like to think I’ve learned a few things along the way. This journey wouldn’t have been possible were it not for my wife, Jonell, for a lot of reasons. Together we have raised our beautiful daughter, Lydia, we call her the bird wisperer. This is the only home Lydia can remember. I have a rare neurological disorder called Locked-in Syndrome, LiS for short, due to a stroke I suffered in September of 2021. Hence the interest in adaptive technologies for the disabled. Even though I am a quadriplegic, I believe there are still things I can accomplish.

Interesting Read:

Farming with Disabilities

How Homesteading Can Benefit a Special Needs Family

Navigating Challenges

One of the primary challenges faced by disabled individuals in homesteading is physical accessibility. Tasks such as tending to gardens, caring for animals, and maintaining infrastructure often require physical labor that may be difficult or impossible for some disabilities. Additionally, the lack of accessible housing options in rural areas can pose a barrier to entry for those with mobility impairments.

However, with creativity and determination, many of these challenges can be overcome. Adaptive tools and technologies, such as raised garden beds, automated irrigation systems, and assistive devices, can make homesteading tasks more manageable for individuals with disabilities. Moreover, the support of a strong community can provide invaluable assistance and encouragement along the way.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Enacted in 1990, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a landmark piece of legislation that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all areas of public life, including employment, transportation, and access to public services. While the ADA does not specifically address homesteading, its principles of accessibility and inclusion are applicable to all aspects of daily life, including rural living.

Under the ADA, homesteaders with disabilities have the right to reasonable accommodations to ensure equal access to housing, employment, and services. This may include modifications to living spaces, such as wheelchair ramps or widened doorways, as well as adjustments to work environments to accommodate specific needs.

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) ensures equal opportunities and access for individuals with disabilities across various aspects of life, including employment, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. This act has significantly improved the lives of millions of Americans with disabilities by prohibiting discrimination and promoting accessibility. You can learn more about the ADA by visiting their official website here.

Other articles of interest:

The National Agricultural Law Center

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Regulations Guide

ADA Live! Let’s Dig-In: The ADA, Accessible Farming & Gardening

AgrAbility

In the realm of agricultural work, AgrAbility is a vital USDA funded program that assists farmers, ranchers, and agricultural workers with disabilities, helping them overcome barriers and continue their work in the agricultural industry. AgrAbility provides resources, support, and assistive technologies to enhance independence and productivity. To explore the services and resources offered by AgrAbility, visit their official website here. One inspiring story Focus on Disability: Changing agricultural attitudes, told of a case where disabled women initially suffered name-calling in their community, but after disability awareness, some of those same women were elected as group leaders, and addressed by their names for the first time. Evidence that hearts and minds are being won in the battle to fight long-standing prejudices, and the importance of inclusive policies and practices in creating a more equitable society for all.

Other articles of interest:

AgrAbility continues to help farmers, ranchers with disabilities

How AgrAbility is Creating Opportunities for Farmers Living with Disabilities

Disability in Agriculture: AgrAbility and Occupational Therapy

Building an Inclusive Community

In addition to legal protections, the homesteading community itself plays a crucial role in supporting individuals with disabilities. By fostering a culture of inclusivity and mutual aid, homesteaders can create spaces where everyone, regardless of ability, can participate and thrive.

This may involve sharing knowledge and resources, offering assistance with physical tasks, and advocating for accessible infrastructure within the community. By working together, homesteaders can build a more resilient and inclusive way of life that benefits everyone.

My nearest neighbor lives more than a mile away, and yet I feel more a part of this community than anywhere I have lived in my 63 years on this earth. Recently, Jonell had a problem with a local knucklehead, (Yes, every community has 1 or 2.) Within 10 minutes there were half a dozen people who came to her aid and make sure she was alright. All they knew was my wife needed help. Together we have fought fires, searched for missing children, maintained roads, and developed a security plan for the benefit of all.

Other articles of interest:

Inclusive Pathways: Enhancing Participation Of Farmers With Disability In Agriculture

Inclusive Digital Agriculture: Making Value Chains Work for Farmers with Disabilities

Disability inclusion at work: What it is and why it matters

Conclusion

Homesteading is not just a lifestyle; it’s a mindset — a commitment to self-sufficiency, sustainability, and connection to the land. While individuals with disabilities may face unique challenges on the homesteading journey, they also bring valuable perspectives and experiences that enrich the community as a whole.

Through the support of legal protections like the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the solidarity of fellow homesteaders, like we have where I live, individuals with disabilities can overcome barriers and embrace the rewards of rural living. By prioritizing accessibility, inclusivity, and mutual support, the homesteading community can truly embody the spirit of independence and resilience for all.

NEXT WEEK: Cultivating Abundance: A Homesteader’s Guide to Creating a Thriving Garden — Just in time for the spring planting season! Tips to help ensure a beautifully bountiful harvest. A whole gardening issue!

The Dirty Secret Your Weekly Gardening Advice

This week: Garden Planning and the Benefits of Gardening

Every week we will touch one one aspect of gardening. Gardening is more than just cultivating plants; it’s a cornerstone of sustainable living, fostering self-reliance, resilience, and community bonds. Beyond simply growing food, it embodies a deep connection to nature, offering both therapeutic benefits and learning opportunities. Whether approached as a passion or a challenge, gardening enriches our lives by promoting sustainability, nurturing our well-being, and fostering a sense of belonging within our communities. Here are some reasons why:

Food Production: Gardening allows homesteaders to grow their own fruits, vegetables, herbs, and even some grains, reducing reliance on store-bought produce and ensuring access to fresh, nutritious food.
Self-Sufficiency: By cultivating a garden, homesteaders become less dependent on external food sources. They can preserve their harvest through canning, freezing, and drying, further extending their self-sufficiency.
Health Benefits: Gardening is not just about growing food; it’s also a physically and mentally rewarding activity. Spending time outdoors, engaging in physical labor, and connecting with nature can have numerous health benefits, including reduced stress and increased physical fitness.
Resilience: A well-maintained garden provides a buffer against food shortages or disruptions in the supply chain. Like we wiynessed during thr pandemic. In times of crisis or emergency, having a source of fresh produce can be invaluable.
Environmental Impact: Homestead gardens can contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing the carbon footprint associated with transporting food over long distances. Additionally, organic gardening practices can help conserve biodiversity and promote soil health.

Overall, gardening plays a vital role in the quest for self-sufficiency, resilience, and sustainable living. OH Yeah! And done right, ITS A LOT OF FUN!!!

White House Kitchen Garden Planting (NHQ201604050021) by NASA HQ PHOTO is licensed under CC-BY-NC-ND 2.0

Garden planning is not just about aesthetics; it plays a crucial role in creating a harmonious and functional outdoor space. Here are several reasons why garden planning is important:

Optimal Use of Space: Proper planning ensures that every inch of your garden is utilized effectively. It helps in arranging plants, pathways, seating areas, and other features in a way that maximizes space utility and creates a balanced layout.
Plant Selection and Placement: Planning allows you to choose the right plants for your garden based on factors such as sunlight, soil type, and climate. By strategically placing plants according to their needs, you can promote healthy growth and create visually appealing arrangements.
Seasonal Variation: A well-thought-out garden plan considers seasonal changes and ensures year-round interest. By incorporating a mix of plants with different bloom times, foliage colors, and textures, you can enjoy a vibrant garden throughout the year.
Functional Design: Garden planning involves considering how you intend to use the space. Whether you want a peaceful retreat for relaxation, a space for entertaining guests, or a productive vegetable garden, careful planning helps in designing a layout that meets your specific needs and preferences.
Water Conservation: Planning allows for the efficient use of water resources by grouping plants with similar water requirements together and incorporating features like rain gardens, drip irrigation systems, and water-efficient landscaping techniques.
Enhanced Biodiversity: A well-designed garden can support a diverse range of plant and animal species, contributing to local biodiversity. By including native plants, providing habitats for wildlife, and creating a healthy ecosystem, you can help maintain ecological balance in your area.
Visual Appeal: A thoughtfully planned garden enhances the aesthetic appeal of your property. By considering principles of design such as color, form, texture, and scale, you can create visually stunning landscapes that complement the architectural style of your home and evoke a sense of beauty and tranquility.
Increased Property Value: A well-maintained and beautifully landscaped garden can significantly enhance the value of your property. Potential buyers are often attracted to homes with attractive outdoor spaces, making garden planning a worthwhile investment in the long run.
Personal Enjoyment and Well-being: Spending time in a well-designed garden can have numerous benefits for mental and physical well-being. Whether you’re gardening, relaxing, or simply enjoying the beauty of nature, a carefully planned garden provides a sanctuary for relaxation, stress relief, and rejuvenation.
Environmental Benefits: Gardens play a crucial role in mitigating environmental issues such as air and water pollution, soil erosion, and urban heat island effects. Through thoughtful planning and sustainable gardening practices, you can contribute to environmental conservation and create a greener, healthier planet for future generations.

In summary, garden planning is essential for creating functional, beautiful, and sustainable outdoor spaces that provide a host of benefits for both people and the environment. Whether you’re a novice gardener or an experienced horticulturist, investing time and effort in planning your garden will undoubtedly pay off in the long run.

VegPlotter is a free online garden planner that allows you to see the garden you want. VegPlanner is a revolutionary online garden planning tool designed to simplify the process of creating and managing vegetable gardens. With its intuitive interface and comprehensive features, VegPlanner empowers users to design customized garden layouts, select suitable crops based on their location and preferences, and create personalized planting schedules tailored to their specific needs. Whether you’re a novice gardener or an experienced enthusiast, VegPlanner provides valuable guidance and resources to help you maximize your garden’s productivity and success. From tracking planting dates to managing crop rotations, VegPlanner streamlines every aspect of vegetable gardening, making it easier than ever to grow your own fresh, healthy produce year-round. With VegPlanner, cultivating a thriving vegetable garden has never been more accessible and enjoyable. The Handicapped Homesteader has no affiliation with VegPlanner.

April 15,2023

Happy Anniversary To Me!

April 8, 2024April 9, 2024 / Bedhead Bob

Today happens to be the day that a total solar eclipse will be visible to millions.

The next time Americans will see a total solar eclipse anywhere in the contiguous U.S. will be August 22, 2044.

God willing, I’ll be around to see it.

Also this week, a horrific bridge collapse occurred in Baltimore.

In addition to the tragic loss of life, I don’t think we’ve begun to see the economic effect it will have on us all.

I have one question that haunts me.

The news is reporting that they had about a 15-minute notice that a collision was imminent. That’s how they were able to stop traffic onto the bridge.

Why then didn’t someone evacuate the workers? Nobody is even asking the question.

In less important news…

Today I celebrate the 2nd anniversary of making my first BLOG post.

It’s a bittersweet day as it is also the day I will bid everyone farewell.

Few will realize that I’m gone though. Not many read my weekly post anymore. In fact, it does not even account for those related to me.

“As one door closes, another one opens.”

I want you to know I do not blame you for the lack of readers. It isn’t the main reason. It’s simply a symptom of the real reason. Lately, I have realized my writing all sounds boring and like I keep writing the same thing over and over.

I know everyone always says that you are your own worst enemy. Well, I feel like I’ve gotten lazy when it comes to my writing.

When I read what I put out each week even I don’t want to read my posts. I find myself writing in platitudes, with maybe a couple of exceptions. In my heart of hearts, I believe I was just holding out for this date.

I am not giving up on writing however. In fact, I will be writing a new BLOG now. It will be more along the lines of what I started to do nearly ten years ago… with a twist.

You may or may not recall that I once wrote a homesteading BLOG. I plan to return to that subject matter but to do so from a disability angle. There are organizations specifically dedicated to that. It’s going to require that I do some research on the topics I choose.

I will soon begin to do some things along those lines myself. After all, it was one of the main reasons why we moved to such a remote location all those years ago.

I realize that what I can do myself will be greatly limited at first. Realistically, I will have to rely on Jonell and Lydia more than I would like to admit. As time goes by though, I hope my desire to do will be motivation for me to get better quicker. It worked for me with the use of my laptop.

I will keep everyone posted on Facebook about my general health and well-being.

If homesteading is something you too have an interest in please follow.

I’m excited about the challenges that lie ahead. Both from a physical standpoint and from the new topics that there will be for my writing. I believe this change will bring about much growth for me.

Perhaps I’ll even begin to be somebody who actually enjoys what they write.

I appreciate everyone’s love and support over the last two years.

In case you are interested, the new BLOG will be called The Handicapped Homesteader. My first post will be next week.

Back to my roots! I look forward to drawing from the ways that I learned from my grandparents, Aunts & Uncles.

You may ask how someone who is in my condition can possibly do something like this? There are technologies available that will help, and for me it’s not about the many things I will probably never be able to do. It is very much about the things I can do.

With the help of Jonell and Lydia I am getting ready to start a garden. Nothing fancy mind you, just a few vegetables for now. But definitely, more than I would achieve were I to just lie here and do nothing.

My journey continues, it will just be along a different path!

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Where No Man Has Gone Before

March 16, 2024March 17, 2024 / Bedhead Bob

I don’t have to explain the title if you are a Trekkie. For those of you who have no idea what I’m talking about, let me fill you in, Trekkies are fans of the TV series Star Trek. It makes no matter whether it is a TV series, a movie, or both. (OK, if you haven’t figured it out yet, I’m a nerd!) I’ve watched them all. They are filming a new movie as we speak. I was especially fond of the series with Captain Picard. He’s the one who would wave his hand after giving an order in his British accent and say matter-of-factly, “Make it so.” His way of telling someone to, “Do as l say.” The Star Trek saga was born on September 8, 1966. September 8th coincidently is the same day that I started this BLOG two years ago next month. The real reason why I told you all this is because it came to mind as I was thinking about my recovery. Wouldn’t it be nice if you could just wave your hand and utter the words, “Make it so” whenever there was a problem you needed fixed? The reality is it will be a lot harder than I want to admit. The past month of my missing my two-a-days of the PT I was used to getting caused me to backside a bit, even though I have recently been able to raise my left lower leg. Jonell and Lydia did what they could, but without an aid it was hard. Everything changed on February 1st when I went on Medicare then changed again on March 1st when I went with a different company, giving me an Advantage plan. From what we have seen so far, neither one stacks up to what we had before. We asked, but going back wasn’t an option, in case you were wondering. This new plan will hopefully get better over time, as for now, it’s just a bunch of hurdles for Jonell. I’m sure we will find a way to make the new plan work for me, even though Jonell will go through many challengesi’m sure. Often in life, we try to find the easy way to get something done. When all the while the answer is in your will to work hard. Sure, sometimes you can just wave a hand and say, “Make it so,” but those times are few and far between. In reality, even if a suitcase full of money fell from the sky and landed on your front lawn, there would still be problems to deal with. Some things simply require your time and effort. We all look for shortcuts, there’s nothing wrong with that. However, some things require us to just buckle down and do the hard work. My recovery is one of those things. Whatever the future holds for me, it will happen despite my wishes. I do believe there are things I can do to help influence the outcome. But in the end, progress will probably only come from hard work! Now beam me up.

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Go Cougars!

March 9, 2024March 10, 2024 / Bedhead Bob

I just was made aware of my upcoming 45th class reunion. Just thinking about it makes me feel old, though in my head and heart I’m still 18. As some of you know, my current health condition will keep me from attending the reunion. This post is dedicated to my fellow classmates from Bloomington High School North, the class of 1979. In the Hoosier state of Indiana for those who don’t know. In lieu of my coming, I’m going to give you a quick rundown of my life since graduation. I guess you could say this is the Cliff Notes version. So hold on to something tight, here is my life in under five minutes. For those of you who follow my BLOG on a regular basis, pretty much all of this is review. Pay attention though as there will be a pop quiz at the end. I’m kidding of course. (Sorry, I just couldn’t resist.) I spent the better part of my life as a fairly successful Karaoke DJ. I got to play for many of the then St. Louis Rams, and some St. Louis Cardinals and St. Louis Blues. I even played for Michael Jordan once. (Look at me, name-dropping.) After about 30 years I moved my family to 15 acres adjacent to the Mark Twain National Forest. I’ve raised two boys. They are grown and have given my wife and I three grandbabies between them. My wife Jonell and I still have our 14-year-old daughter Lydia at home. That’s right, I said 14! You do the math. And no, she wasn’t an accident. We discussed it and decided we weren’t ready to be empty nesters. Lydia is an amazing young woman and worthy of any praise she gets. This seems like a good place to mention that Jonell is eight years younger than me. So she would have been like what, about in the fourth grade when I was graduating? Well, she hasn’t killed me yet. She had her chance, quite literally. See I was in a coma for three days and the doctors had advised her that she should just let me die. I’m sure glad she didn’t listen to them. We live in a modest three-bedroom home near the small town of Potosi, Missouri. Potosi is about an hour and a half southwest of St. Louis. We are blessed that our sons John and Scott, as well as our grandkids too, live within an hour of us. Now for the not-so-good stuff and the reason I won’t /can’t attend the reunion. About two and a half years ago I suffered a brain stem stroke. The result of my stroke was a very rare diagnosis of what is called Locked in Syndrome. An (As of now) incurable condition that leaves is victims quadriplegic and unable to speak. After 83 days in the hospital, I came home on hospice, presumably to die. Last year I was removed from Hospice because I was improving rather than getting worse. I progressed from only being able to move my eyes horizontally. I now can move my neck and head, and have some movement on the left side. I have regained enough movement in my left arm, hand, and fingers that I can manage with my laptop. Unfortunately, I’m not left-handed so it is a bit awkward for me. I am fortunate to have what is called an Eye Gaze device. This amazing machine tracks my eyes which allowed me to type this BLOG post. In fact, this device is how I have created all my BLOG posts for two years now. In the beginning, a young woman whom I met in the hospital published it for me. Her name is Celia and she was my speech therapist. She also organized a Go-Fund-Me to purchase this machine, located it from Tennessee, delivered and set it up, all on her own time I otherwise could have never come up with the tens of thousands of dollars it takes to purchase one. For the past year, I have assumed the responsibilities of the BLOG. By the way, starting next week Celia will once again be my speech therapist. I am of course bedridden. Except for an emergency trip to the hospital to replace my feeding tube a year ago, I’ve been in bed since September 22, 2021. I do occasionally get into a special wheelchair. Pain keeps me from it too often though. Recovery is an extraordinarily long and slow process if at all. I remain optimistic though. Well, that’s my story and I’m sticken’ to it. I know it’s a long shot, but I hope to be able to make it for the 50th reunion! Keep your fingers crossed for me.

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Words Mean Everything

March 2, 2024March 5, 2024 / Bedhead Bob

Others don’t understand. To be honest it’s hard to explain. I am surrounded by my wife and daughter and at other times a host of friends and family. Yet I can be with a group of people who have gathered on my account and feel completely all alone. This in no way diminishes the care and attention I am paid. I believe it is a direct result of the limitations of my ability to communicate in a way that is comfortable to people. I have always been one to interject humor into everything. But it’s different now. By the time I get a few words typed out, I can see in the faces how anxious people are for me to finish. The silence is awkward with only the sound of clicking as I search out my letters and the occasional word being spoken in what most agree is an angry voice. It took nearly two minutes to type this eleven-word sentence. (I bet most of you just counted the number of words in that last sentence.) And so I mostly withdraw, reduced to nodding my head yes or shaking it no. Don’t get me wrong, I love my ACC device (Augmentative and Alternative Communications device). It’s amazing technology. I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it. It allows me to express myself through avenues such as my upcoming book and this BLOG of course. It also helps me express my needs and desires. Since this doesn’t happen quickly, I have figured out some ways to speed the process up. It doesn’t always work though. Even with this technology, it’s often just easier to do what I once had no choice but to do. The news will be on and I will see something I would like to comment on. The reality though is by the time I could type out what it is I wish to say, three or more stories have appeared, and nobody has an idea what I’m talking about. Unless I were to include more context, which would take me even longer, it’s pointless. So instead I just say nothing. My thoughts and ideas just stay locked inside my head. I guess that’s why it’s called Locked in Syndrome. When someone is standing and waiting for me to type something, for some reason I will start to laugh uncontrollably. Thus taking it longer to type what I want to say. I have to peer over my eyeglasses while they sit down on my nose. Necessary because the machine will not read my eyes through my glasses. Important to note that I’m blind as a bat. When last I saw an optometrist I was told I have 20 X 600 vision! Without my glasses, I can’t read the eye gaze machine. With them on I can’t control it. Thus my glasses sit perched on my nose in such a way to allow me to go back and forth between peering over the top of them and raising my head to allow me to look through the lenses and see the screen. A work-a-round that permits me to both type and see. It’s not the way I would prefer to do it, but hey, it works and my neck muscles have gotten stronger. I have quite the conundrum here; on the one hand, I have some of the most advanced technology available over the last few years. On the other, it takes me so long to use that oftentimes I don’t. Perhaps there will come a time soon when it will no longer matter.

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